The US Consumer Product Safety (CPSC) Agency is currently considering a ban on gas stoves, highlighting concerns that the “hidden hazard” causes indoor pollution linked to a rise in childhood asthma.
According to Bloomberg, Commissioner Richard Trumka Jr said that the authority plans “to take action” to address the issue, and while several options are on the table, products that are unable to be made safe could ultimately be restricted.
As per CNN, a December 2022 study in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health showed that indoor gas stove usage was linked to an increased risk of asthma among children, with 13% of current cases directly linked.
CSPC had first raised red flags back in October last year, when it sought public comment on the matter. The discourse is set to continue, with Trumka touting that other options besides an outright ban could include “setting standards on emissions from the appliances.”
Many households in the United States still rely on gas stoves, with a national average of 35% using such appliances. This becomes more common in states such as California and New Jersey, where nearly 70% of the population uses this cooking method.
Instead of removing gas stoves altogether, the Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers told CNN that improvements should be made in the area of ventilation, in order to prevent indoor air pollution when stoves are burning.
Jill Notini, an industry spokesperson, said that a ban on gas cooking appliances would “remove an affordable and preferred technology” and that the measure would fail to adequately address the concern of indoor air quality, as all forms of cooking generate air pollutants.
The American Gas Association, which has long pushed back against a ban on natural gas, wrote in a blog post that eliminating gas stoves could make housing more expensive as “electric homes require expensive retrofits.”
One way to offset the additional costs of switching from gas appliances to electric stoves could be by way of rebates.
For example, President Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act allows citizens to redeem up to US$840 when purchasing an electric stove or other appliances, and up to US$500 to cover costs when switching to electricity from gas.
Lawmakers, including Senator Cory Booker of New Jersey and Representative Don Beyer of Virginia, have deemed gas stove emissions a “cumulative burden” on low-income households in the country that suffer the most from air pollution.
Could more be done to help these families switch from gas stoves to electric appliances more affordably? Trumka said the commission could issue a proposal as soon as this year, and hopes to tackle the “carefully manicured myth” that good cooking can only be done on gas stoves.