James Webb Unveils Monstrous ‘Pillars Of Creation’ In Time For Spooky Season
By Alexa Heah, 31 Oct 2022
Last week, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope released the most detailed image yet of the Pillars of Creation, a famed star-forming cluster located an estimated 6,5000 light-years away from Earth.
Now, just in time for Halloween, a different, spookier image of the interstellar phenomenon has been unveiled, captured by the telescope’s Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI).
Similar to a ghostly hand in a movie, the Pillars of Creation are seen in the new picture as an eerie gray landscape amid an orange background, described as “seemingly endless layers of gas and dust.”
This image spotlights the ancient curtains of dust in greater detail, allowing researchers to gain a more precise look at the particles’ movements and an overall 3D view of the object in higher resolution than ever before.
You can’t escape its clutches.
— NASA Hallo-Webb Telescope ð¸ð·ð (@NASAWebb) October 28, 2022
Just in time for #Halloween, the Pillars of Creation reach back out like a ghostly hand. The eerie landscape, captured this time by Webb’s mid-infrared instrument (MIRI), spotlights ancient curtains of dust in new detail: https://t.co/Y9QQBf9nYM pic.twitter.com/rumIH8J6rX
Interestingly, within the thick gray pillars, many new stars are actively forming. The darkest areas, such as towards the bottom left of the picture, comprise the densest and coolest regions of dust.
According to the agency, within the Pillars, when knots of gas and dust form clusters with sufficient mass, they collapse under their own gravitational pull, slowly gaining heat and eventually forming stars.
Most of the stars aren’t present in the image because they do not emit much mid-infrared light, and would appear more clearly if the image was captured in ultraviolet, visible, or near-infrared light.
“These details will make models of the Pillars of Creation far more precise. Over time, we will begin to more clearly understand how stars form and burst out of these dusty clouds over millions of years,” NASA explained.
Hauntingly beautiful in any light, we can’t help but return to the Pillars of Creation over and over. And each time, we deepen our understanding of this region. With this new MIRI image, astronomers now have higher resolution data in mid-infrared light than ever before. pic.twitter.com/wfY8tp3I8y
— NASA Hallo-Webb Telescope ð¸ð·ð (@NASAWebb) October 28, 2022
[via Engadget and James Webb Space Telescope, cover image via SCIENCE: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI / IMAGE PROCESSING: Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI)]