Germany Welcomes 3D-Printed Apartments That Could Make Homes More Affordable
By Alexa Heah, 07 Nov 2023
Recently, Germany broke new ground with its first publicly funded multi-family house constructed using 3D-printing technology.
This project, which is taking shape in the city of Lünen in North Rhine-Westphalia, marks the fusion of innovative construction methods with public housing subsidies.
According to the United Nations Habitat, the world is facing an enormous challenge.
Builders would need to construct 96,000 new affordable homes daily to accommodate an estimated three billion people who will require adequate housing by 2030.
It is against this backdrop that 3D-printing technology is emerging as a potential solution, promising to lower costs and accelerate the arduous process through automation.
As such, Lünen, located in the Ruhr area of western Germany, is on the cusp of hosting Europe’s inaugural 3D-printed social housing apartment building.
The apartment building is designed to encompass three floors, each featuring two apartment units, resulting in a total of six units.
Interestingly, while the first two floors of the building are being created using 3D printing, the top floor is adopting a different approach, employing a timber hybrid construction method.
Traditional construction techniques are being utilized for the foundation, base, and filigree slabs of the building.
The facade on the first and upper floors will preserve the original printed concrete structure, highlighting the unique design and construction methods involved.
Meanwhile, the top floor will undergo cladding using specialized façade panels, adding an intriguing mix of materials to this forward-thinking project.
“With the pioneering project in Lünen, we are showing that public housing can be built quickly, modernly and sustainably despite these challenging times,” said Ina Scharrenbach, Minister for Home Affairs, Municipal Affairs, Construction and Digitalization of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia.
[via Realty+ and Global Construction Review, images via Cobod]
This article was crafted with assistance from an AI engine, and has been manually reviewed & edited.