Food Allergies Have Been Reversed In Mice After They Were Fed A Compound
By Nicole Rodrigues, 22 Aug 2022
Allergic reactions, ranging from mild rashes to anaphylactic shock, can be a true hindrance to our daily lives. Medication might keep them under control, but there is still the burden of keeping your eyes peeled during every meal.
Scientists may now have found a way to reverse those effects, having concluded an experiment on mice that cleared them of their nut allergies.
Butyrate is a compound made from healthy microbiomes that can supposedly turn around an allergic reaction, which is caused by missing links in the gut that result in certain foods seeping out. In turn, this leads to an immune response.
In order to combat this, butyrate is introduced into the gut to help line it properly. However, butyrate is a foul-smelling chemical—resembling dog poop, according to the study—and oral or rectal introduction has not boded well in clinical trials.
So scientists have found a way to hide the smell of this compound. They polymerized butanoyloxyethyl methacrylamide and methacrylic acid, which resulted in the butyrate cloaking itself with this new reaction, and poof! The smell was gone.
The formula was tested on mice that were allergic to nuts. Peptides that kill off harmful bacteria were introduced to make way for butyrate production in the gut.
The results saved the rodents from going into anaphylactic shock when exposed to nuts.
The team of researchers is planning on submitting their work to the American Chemical Society (ACS) during the upcoming ACS Fall 2022 meeting. After that, further tests on larger animals will be conducted.
If all goes well and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approves of the findings, the treatment will be brought to market. People can then ingest the compound by either swallowing the powder or mixing it with water or juice.
Researchers are also looking at a vaccine with butyrate to stop patients who have undergone an organ transplant from developing a reaction to the new organ.
[via Interesting Engineering and Newswise, Photo 111615494 © Landshark1 | Dreamstime.com]